ICESat, however, collected data for only six years. They then lowered cameras and other instruments through the holes, into the waters below. You had to learn how to find the right 9 track tape in a room full of tapes, and its really ironic to look at it today because the satellite was taking about 5 GB of data per year and at that time, when you said that, people were overwhelmingly impressed and now I think a lot of people probably run that through their smartphone every month. Atmos. But the events in 2016 and 2017 forced us to reevaluate that, said lead author Ethan Campbell, a UW doctoral student in oceanography. Campbell was supported by the U.S. Department of Defense through the National Defense Science & Engineering Graduate Fellowship program. / CBS News. Its just a theory. 92, 83298338 (1987). Brian said the hole was five to ten miles from the South Pole. Please be respectful of copyright. Investigators said they found .223 caliber shell casings at the scene, the kind of bullets used in an AR-15 or other style rifle. Over forty ships, including the Navys crown jewel, William Cooper goes into greater detail in the, In 1964, Dr. Raymond W. Bernard, was a leader of the Rosicrucians, who are members of a worldwide cabal, especially the Ancient Mystic Order, Rosae Crucis and the Rosicrucian Order, focused his research on old magical, philosophical, and religious teachings, concerned with the application of these doctrines to modern life. The Goddard team was scooped and they knew it. Stephanie received a bachelor's degree in psychology from the University of South Carolina and a graduate certificate in science communication from the University of California, Santa Cruz. & Rowland, F. S. Nature 249, 810812 (1974). Children from Ukraine are being used in Russia's pro-war rally, This disease took decades to plummet. A recent study, published in The Journal of Nuclear Medicine, has found that individuals who use electronic cigarettes, or e-cigarettes, experience greater lung inflammation compared to cigarette smokers and non-smokers. "[The size of] a cavity under a glacier plays an important role in melting," said Pietro Milillo of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Its messed up right here, right now in Memphis. Majestic Twelve (MJ 12) was originally conceived by a man named Jesse Marcel, who had been involved with the first Roswell UFO event.Majestic Twelve (MJ 12) was the alleged code label of a secret committee of experts, military top leaders, and government authorities, supposedly developed in 1947 by an executive order of the then US president, Harry S. Truman. Cline Heuz, a physical oceanographer at the University of Gothenburg, Sweden, told Earther in a phone interview that other recent research has shown 2017 to be quite an intense year in the Southern Ocean with respect to storm activity. While Heuz said that the new studys findings make sense, shes keen to learn more about the role that the ocean plays, which is why she recently had a student trek out and deploy an autonomous profiler to measure temperature and salinity in the Maud Rise area. 10, 94519472 (2010). Stephanie Pappas is a contributing writer for Live Science, covering topics ranging from geoscience to archaeology to the human brain and behavior. Geologists taking sediment cores from the seafloor beneath the giant Filchner-Ronne Ice Shelf on the southern edge of Antarcticas Weddell Sea discovered what biologists believe are types of sponge. Please enter valid email address to continue. Small mobile animals such as shrimp and crustaceans called sea fleas have been seen before beneath ice shelves, but no one expected to see stationary animals like these. Key points: David Wood died of hypothermia after falling into a crevasse during a routine fuel drop Both the Commonwealth Environment Department and his employer were charged over the death MEMPHIS, Tenn. (WMC/Gray News) - A FedEx pilot was shot in the middle of the night while asleep in bed, WMC confirmed. Campbell joined the UW as a graduate student in 2016 to better understand this mysterious phenomenon. Many models show that the winds circling Antarctica will become stronger and draw closer to the coast the new paper suggests this would encourage more polynyas to form, not fewer. Some complained we shouldnt use that term, but once you let that term out of the bag, there was no going back. In an email to Mrs Howe, 75, he said: "Another unique issue with South Pole station is that our aircraft was not allowed to fly over a certain area designated five miles from the station. It has been said that when he returned, he reported exactly what took place during this exploration. Admiral Richard Byrdproved not only a great explorer who had enough integrity to lead massive explorations of both poles, but sufficient character to tell the world what the government did not want him to reveal. The hole was, in a word, enormous, and it prompted a raft of speculation as to what could have caused it. It likely collapsed during a warm period 400,000 years ago. There is a great deal of variation in the density of stratospheric ozone it varies by season, it varies by latitude so there were claims of depletion but they werent widely accepted yet. One of the tasks that I had when I first joined the Survey was to process the missing data. Large and long-lasting polynyas can also affect the atmosphere, because deep water contains carbon from lifeforms that have sunk over centuries and dissolved on their way down. It was very clear when we first looked at the data that weve got an ozone decline and I think thats probably the term we used a decline in ozone above the Antarctic and it wasnt really until you got the satellite images that you could see oh, theres a hole there. All Rights Reserved. And yeah, with nice coloured graphics it hits you in the face. Admiral Richard Byrd referred to Antarctica as The Land of Everlasting Mystery and of the North Pole he said: Id like to see that land past the North Pole, it is the Center of the Great Unknown.. It is not clear to me to this day who coined the term ozone hole and when and where it was done. Google Scholar. He is considered to have been an extremely brave and honest man. He allegedly made the bizarre sightings between 1983 and 1997 when he was stationed with the Antarctic Development Squadron. NASA/AP. Distant shot of a large iceberg, Antarctica. Comes with twelve different courses comprised of a huge number of lessons, and each one will help you learn more about Python itself, and can be accessed when you want and as often as you want forever, making it ideal for learning a new skill. The ethnographic museum of the past is making its way to the exit.. Their work could shed light on a poorly understood, but ominous episode in Antarcticas recent past. 4, 108144 (R. Soc. They were the ancient remains of photosynthetic organisms that had once lived in the sea before dying and settling to the bottom. They collaborated in going public with the tales regarding the Roswell accident and the internal planet; some believe Admiral Forrestal was assassinated and within a couple of weeks of Byrds self-imposed expatriation, he was likewise dying; his journal was leaked after his death. Conspiracy theorist and journalist Linda Moulton Howe interviewed the whistleblower, named only as Brian, in a series of fascinating YouTube videos. In a statement to WMC, FedEx said: Our thoughts remain focused on the well-being of our team member. But he believes it could also have collapsed as recently as 120,000 years ago, the last time that temperatures were about as warm as they are today. SOCCOM is funded by the National Science Foundation. In September 2018, NASA launched a new satellite, ICESat-2, which collects the highest-precision data yet. The retired petty officer, 59, claimed to have been seen UFOs, aliens and a giant hole in the ice as he flew through a "no fly zone" in Antartica. Admiral Richard Byrd, rightly or wrongly is now associated with the hollow earth concept because of some comments that were allegedly made and because of a diary that has been disputed. BREAKING:Blinken and Lavrov meet on G-20 sidelines in first meeting since Ukraine war began, Life finds a way, the actor Jeff Goldblum playing scientist Ian Malcolm declared in the 1993 movie Jurassic Park.. Can we bring a species back from the brink?, Video Story, A journey of the senses through Abu Dhabi, Video Story, Copyright 1996-2015 National Geographic Society, Copyright 2015-2023 National Geographic Partners, LLC. The new year once started in Marchhere's why, Jimmy Carter on the greatest challenges of the 21st century, This ancient Greek warship ruled the Mediterranean, 3 ways Jimmy Carter changed the world for the better, Why evenings can be harder on people with dementia, This disease often goes under-diagnosedunless youre white, The groundbreaking promise of cellular housekeeping. This thinning of the ozone layer over Antarctica came to be known as the ozone hole. Two SOCCOM instruments were trapped in the vortex above Maud Rise and recorded years of observations there. Ozone is an invisible upper atmospheric gas that protects all forms of life on Earth from most of the Suns damaging radiation, radiation that can cause skin cancer, eye damage and suppression of the immune system. Past the South Pole is the great unknown. "We're really talking about a water system that is connected to the whole Earth system. Newman, P. A. Atmos. The study was published June 10 in the journal Nature. It is locked beneath a crust of ice larger than Spain and more than 1,000 feet thick, making its waters perpetually darkand extremely difficult for humans to access. And this is worth exploring, Holland said, because the polynyas delivery of ocean heat to the surface, followed by the sinking of that water as it becomes cooler and denser, plays an important role in global ocean circulation. Research Scientist - Chemistry Research & Innovation, POST-DOC POSITIONS IN THE FIELD OF Automated Miniaturized Chemistry supervised by Prof. Alexander Dmling, Ph.D. POSITIONS IN THE FIELD OF Automated miniaturized chemistry supervised by Prof. Alexander Dmling, Czech Advanced Technology and Research Institute opens A SENIOR RESEARCHER POSITION IN THE FIELD OF Automated miniaturized chemistry supervised by Prof. Alexander Dmling. Res. Fricker's breakthrough opened up the possibility of tracking the lake system over time. What we call the ozone hole is a thinning of the ozone layer in the stratosphere (an upper layer of Earths atmosphere) above Antarctica that begins every September. Concerns were raised, really, in the 1960s and 70s that substances that we were manufacturing, in particular chlorofluorocarbons the CFCs might put chlorine high into the atmosphere where it could then photocatalytically interact with the ozone and destroy ozone. Researchers say a massive cavity the size of two-thirds of Manhattan was found under a glacier in Antarctica. They had expected the seafloor to be mud, but were dismayed when they hit a boulder, which meant they couldnt get the intended sediment samples. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. Scientic Assessment of Ozone Depletion: 2018 Report No. Nature. In the interviews he made shocking claims about top-secret contact between humans and aliens. At 12:10 a.m. Tuesday, one pilots crash pad became a crime scene. A vast amount of aquatic life has its beginnings. In February 19, 1947, Rear Admiral Richard Byrd was the Navy official in charge of a gigantic operation in the Arctic, which we have alluded to as Operation HighJump. First published on January 31, 2019 / 12:23 PM. While the boulder is located about 150 miles from the ocean, the direction of the currents beneath the ice shelf suggests the nearest plant life is up to 1,000 miles away, Griffiths said. Scientists fear that some of these ice shelves are already weakening. The lakes sit at the bottom of the ice sheet, where the ice meets the rocky Antarctic continent. A student lowered his camera 93 meters into the ground in Antarctica while collecting ice that's estimated to be over two million years old. For out-of-this-world news, sign up for the Spaced Out newsletter. His hosts informed him that he had actually been allowed to enter Agartha (their term for the hollow earth) because of his high moral and ethical status. People or creatures populating the center of the earth are some incredibly tall and very humanoid creatures that were extremely advanced. Computers were just coming in. Other co-authors on the paper are Kent Moore at the University of Toronto, who was the 2016-17 Canada Fulbright Visiting Chair in Arctic Studies at the UW; Casey Brayton at the University of South Carolina; and Lynne Talley and Matthew Mazloff from Scripps Institution of Oceanography at the University of California, San Diego. Thats likely no accident. It means that 41% of its You have to remember that the ozone hole story was sort of simple and straightforward, and that CFCs had not been part of our economy for that long and they were not the same as carbon dioxide which is coming from our basic energy generation, so that the regulations that limited the CFCs could be handled by the economy quite easily. 101, 38853890 (1996). Additional funding is from the NSF, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, the University of Washington and Scripps Institution of Oceanography. Heuz hopes theres another polynya this winter, so that this instrument can capture any changes taking place in the ocean as its opening. Scherer, a micro-paleontologist now at Northern Illinois University in DeKalb, found this subglacial mud chockablock full of microscopic diatom shellsbeautiful glassy objects, reminiscent of fine vases. Photograph by Herbert G. Ponting, Nat Geo Image Collection, One of Earth's loneliest volcanoes holds an extraordinary secret. Multiple rounds went into the front bedroom. Byrd was an heroic figure, lauded worldwide as an American pilot, polar explorer, and organizer of polar logistics. Chem., 2011). But it can also appear far from the coast and stick around for weeks to months, where it acts as an oasis for penguins, whales and seals to pop up and breathe. ", Related: Photos of Antarctica: The ice-covered bottom of the world. Scientists have discovered two new lakes buried deep beneath the Antarctic Ice Sheet. Discovery Company. Under the ice shelf is a huge amount of ocean, its the volume of the North Sea between England and Norway, says Hulbe, and there are almost no measurements there. CNN Sans & 2016 Cable News Network. "This did not make any sense to any of us on the crew because on two different occasions we had to fly over this area. Update: This article has been updated to clarify that the cyclone in question formed in the Weddell sea, but migrated east over the Lazarev sea where it generated a polynya. 9, 21132128 (2009). But the new study questions that assumption. WebThere is a hole presumably allowing a very civilization to dwell inside the world. Web6.1M views 2 years ago The Moon rotates around the Earth at about the same speed, as it does around its axis, thats why we can only see one side of it. We use your sign-up to provide content in the ways you've consented to and improve our understanding of you. 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It's asking people to spot the giraffe hidden among the toy animals, 'I'm a model in my 60s I embrace grey hair and flaunt my body in bikinis', Kathy Jacobs, 60, is in the best shape of her life and she's not shy of posing in a bikini. The Ross Ice Shelf has come and gone probably many times in the last million years, says Scherer. PubMed You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. Farman, J. C., Gardner, B. G. & Shanklin, J. D. Nature 315, 207210 (1985). The bloblike protrusions seen in the right of the video are clearly a type of sponge, while the stalked creatures on the left are similar to some other sponges found near the Antarctic, he said. Earths protective ozone layer is slowly but noticeably healing at a pace that would fully mend the hole over Antarctica in about 43 years, a new United Nations report says. Police said someone opened fire on the crash pad just after midnight. The ban actually took a number of more years to negotiate and became possible as more evidence that chlorofluorocarbons were actually responsible for the ozone hole was developed by the scientific research that was going on. in Stratospheric Ozone Depletion and Climate Change (ed. It was a bit of a disappointment to them theyd spent weeks getting there and it didnt work, said marine biologist Huw Griffiths of the British Antarctic Survey, who is the lead author of the published study.